

Deadly deceit is the only name that can be given to the EPA's 25 
year old policy of promoting the disposal of hazardous sewage 
sludge as a fertilizer on farmland, home lawns and gardens, golf 
courses, parks, athletic fields, school grounds, and forest.
This site is dedicated to the truth behind the EPA's sludge policy 
and the lack of science associated with it. In 40 CFR 503.9(t), EPA 
warns that exposure to any of the pollutants in sludge (metals, 
disease causing organisms, inorganic compounds, organic 
compounds, etc) through the air, water, or food, will cause death, 
disease, cancer and other physical and mental health effects. 
Yet, EPA claims that there is 30 years of science which proves 
that hazardous sewage sludge is safe to use as an unlabeled 
fertilizer.
Over the past 15 years, farms have been destroyed as a result of 
EPA's promoting hazardous sewage sludge as a safe fertilizer. 
Lives have been destroyed as a result of EPA's promoting 
hazardous sewage sludge as a safe fertilizer. Deaths have 
occurred.
Over the past thirteen years, numerous organizations across the 
country have been organized to stop or ban the disposal of 
hazardous sewage sludge. These organizations have documented 
hundreds of cases of human, animal health as well as 
environmental damage. Many have succeed in getting hazardous  
Sewage sludge disposal as a fertilizer banned, one county at a 
time.
To counteract the activities of these organizations, EPA created a 
federal sludge use and disposal regulation based on its policy, 
rather than any of the Environmental laws created by Congress. 
EPA then put two of its scientists out front to lead a multi-million 
dollar public relations campaign to change the publics as well as 
states' legislators perception, about the dangerous nature of 
hazardous sludge used as a fertilizer.  One result is that now the 
most dangerous sludge is called "Biosolids" and marketed as an 
unlabeled fertilizer.
EPA's multi-million dollar public relations campaign convinced 
many states that it would be responsible for enforcing the  
regulation. However, many state's revised the solid waste laws to 
comply with EPA's policy. Today, some of the same states have 
assumed liability for EPA's hazardous sludge disposal policy as a 
means to prevent counties from banning sludge use as a fertilizer.
         
        
        Federal Register: October 25, 1995 (Volume 60, Number 206)]
[Rules and Regulations ]               
[Page 54763-54770]
SUMMARY: On November 25, 1992, pursuant to Section 405 of the Clean
Water Act (CWA), EPA promulgated a regulation (40 CFR part 503) to
protect public health and the environment from reasonably anticipated
adverse effects of certain pollutants in sewage sludge (58 FR 9248,
February 19, 1993). This regulation established requirements for the
final use or disposal of sewage sludge when: (1) The sewage sludge is
applied to the land either to condition the soil or to fertilize crops
grown in the soil; (2) the sewage sludge is placed on the land for
final disposal; or (3) the sewage sludge is incinerated. In addition,
EPA also amended the General Pretreatment Regulations (40 CFR part 403)
to establish a list of pollutants for which a removal credit may be
available.
Today's action amends the part 503 sewage sludge regulation as a
result of EPA's reconsideration of certain issues remanded by the U.S.
Court of Appeals for additional justification or modification. The
Agency is deleting the current land application pollutant limits for
chromium and changing the land application pollutant concentration
limit for selenium.
EPA is also amending the list of pollutants for which a removal
credit may be available. This final rule removes chromium in sewage
sludge that is land-applied from the list of regulated pollutants for
which a removal credit may be available and adds it to the list of
unregulated pollutants that are eligible for a removal credit.
EFFECTIVE DATE: The final rule is effective October 25, 1995. For
purposes of judicial review, the final rule is issued at 1 p.m. on
October 25, 1995.
http://www.epa.gov/docs/fedrgstr/EPA-WATER/1995/October/Day-25/pr-195DIR/pr-
195.txt.html
         
        October 16,  Letter to the Editor of EPA's in-house magazine about 
Administrator Ruckelshaus' re-writing history.  EPA had taken a lot of 
heat (which I helped generate) about it's failure to implement the 
hazardous waste regulations under RCRA, so they invented the 
excuse that nobody in EPA knew anything about hazardous waste until 
a half hour ago.  This fairy tale re-appears many times in different 
guises.  Posted 4/9/99
         
        
As early as 1977 EPA's William Sanjour was writing letters against the use of 
sludge as a fertilizer for food crops.
        
                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                      William Sanjour
                                                                  2445 Lyttonsville Road
                                                             Silver Spring, Maryland 20910
                                                                     October 25, 1977
Dear Editor,
I don't understand the logic of your editorial of October 22 implying the use of sewage sludge from 
heavily industrialized cities such as Milwaukee may be safe for use as a fertilizer in farming and 
gardening. Half of the input to such sewer systems is the wastes from industrial sources such as 
chemical plants and metal plating shops. The resultant sewage sludge from Milwaukee and other 
industrial cities is laced with poisonous chemicals, including cadmium and PCBs. In short, the 
municipal sewage plants in industrial. cities are essentially one big industrial waste water treatment 
plant.
As a result of Federal clean water laws, those industries have taken more and more to dumping their 
waste in the sewer, rather than directly in the streams, thereby transferring the problem to the 
municipalities. The municipalities have encouraged this practice because it defrays the cost of the 
municipal treatment plants. I'm sure the Washington Post would never dream of running an editorial 
advocating the use of toxic industrial and chemical wastes as fertilizer, yet passing these wastes 
through a. municipal sewage treatment plant (largely paid for by industry) and stamping the resultant 
waste as "Milorganite" or "Nu-Earth" somehow makes it alright.
The simple question which some "environmentalists"seem unwilling to face head-on is that if those 
wastes are so dangerous that they cannot be dumped in the oceans or the rivers for fear of the effects 
on the life in those environments, how come they are advocating injecting them directly. into our food?
Sincerely yours,
/s/
William Sanjour
         
        
          
            
              | Deadly Deceit EPA's
 Hazardous Sewage Sludge
 Science - Politics - Law
 
 | 
          
         
        
          
            
              | EPA claims there are no peer reviewed published papers which
 show that sludge is harmful to
 humans are animals.
 
 Not True!
 
 | 
          
         
        
          
            
              | EPA claims part 503 sludge/biosolids is  not a hazardous
 waste.
 
 EPA claims that Chromium was
 removed from part 503 policy
 guidelines by order of Federal Court.
 
 Not True!
 
 | 
          
         
        
        
        
          
            
              | EPA claims the sludge rule is scientific
 
 Not True
 
 | 
          
         
        
          
            
              | EPA claims there was a risk assessment
 
 Not True
 
 | 
          
         
        
          
            
              | EPA claims that pathogens die off within 30 days
 
 Not True
 
 | 
          
         
        
          
            
              | EPA claims there are no health hazards with sludge used as a
 fertilizer.
 
 Not True
 
 | 
          
         
        
          
            
              | EPA claims there is no problems with sludge use.
 
 Nation Association of Counties says
 
 Not True
 
 |